Heat olive oil in a large pot or dutch oven over medium heat. Once heated, add the onion and garlic and cook, stirring, until the onion is translucent, about 5 minutes. Add the peppers and season with kosher salt and pepper.
Add the ground turkey, and using a wooden spoon, break up the meat into smaller pieces. Cook turkey until it is no longer pink, about 5 minutes.
Next, add the ground cumin, ground coriander, chili powder, dried oregano, chili powder, paprika, and a pinch of cayenne pepper. Stir together all all the spices are well combined with the meat, peppers, and aromatics. Cook until the spices begin to toast and release their fragrant aromas, about 1 to 2 minutes.
Add the beans with their bean broth, stock, and bring the pot to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to simmer and cook the chili, uncovered for about 15 to 20 minutes, to allow flavors to meld together and the chili to thicken slightly.
Ladle chili into bowls and garnish as desired.